EFEKTIFITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING DALAM MENINGKATKAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR

MARGARETA, SELLA (2026) EFEKTIFITAS KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN TEKNIK COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING DALAM MENINGKATKAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR. S1 thesis, Universitas PGRI Madiun.

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Abstract

Sella Margareta,2026. The Effectiveness of Group Counseling Using Cognitive Restructuring Technique in Improving Final-Year Students’ Adversity Quotient. Undergraduate Thesis of Guidance and Counseling Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Madiun. Supervisors: (1) Dr. Suharni, S.Pd., M.Psi., (2) Beny Dwi Pratama, S.Psi., M.Psi. Keywords: Adversity Quotient, group counseling, Cognitive Restructuring, final-year students The purpose of this study was to empirically examine the effectiveness of group counseling with the Cognitive Restructuring technique in improving final-year university students’ Adversity Quotient. The final project completion period is often a highly stressful phase, so students with low Adversity Quotient tend to perceive every difficulty as insurmountable, feel helpless, and become pessimistic when facing academic challenges and uncertain future conditions. The Cognitive Restructuring technique works by helping individuals identify automatic irrational thought patterns, examine their validity, and transform them into more realistic and constructive perspectives, which is further strengthened through supportive and empathetic group dynamics. This study employed a One Group Pretest-Posttest experimental design, with a sample of 10 final-year students selected through purposive sampling based on criteria of low to moderate initial AQ scores. Data were collected using an Adversity Quotient scale administered before and after intervention, while analysis was carried out using the nonparametric Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results showed a Z-score of -2.803 and a significance value of 0.005 (p < 0.05), accompanied by an increase in mean score from 78.20 at pretest to 92.10 at posttest. This clearly proves that there is a significant improvement in Adversity Quotient following the intervention. It is concluded that group counseling using the Cognitive Restructuring technique is effective and appropriate for enhancing resilience against difficulties or Adversity Quotient among final-year university students.

Item Type:	Thesis/Skripsi/Tugas Akhir (S1)
Kata Kunci:	Keywords; Adversity Quotient, group counseling,Cognitive Restructuring, final-year students
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Bimbingan Konseling
Depositing User:	SELLA MARGARETA SELLA
Date Deposited:	01 Sep 2026 08:28
Last Modified:	01 Sep 2026 08:28
URI:	http://eprint.unipma.ac.id/id/eprint/9549

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